Classification of veterinary drugs
(1) According to their functions, they are divided into antibiotics, antiparasitics, disinfectants and preservatives, antidotes, anesthetics, antipyretics and analgesics, dysentery suppressants, emetics, antiemetics, hemostatic drugs, stomach tonics, laxatives, central stimulants, cardiotonic drugs, expectorants, asthma suppressants, diuretics, hormonal drugs, etc.
(2) Classified by animals: animal medicine, poultry medicine, bee medicine, fishing medicine, silkworm medicine, etc.
(3) According to dosage forms: liquid or semi liquid formulations, solid formulations, semi solid formulations, and gas formulations.
① Injection: divided into powder injection and injection injection; Refers to water solutions, oil solutions, suspensions, emulsions, or powders made from injectable drugs that have been strictly disinfected or sterilized.
② Solution (also known as oral liquid): Refers to a clear aqueous solution of non volatile drugs, which can be used for injection, oral administration, or external use.
③ Powder (also known as powder): It is a dry powder form made by uniformly mixing one or more crushed drugs, which can be used for oral administration or drinking water. It can be divided into soluble powder, premix, traditional Chinese medicine powder, etc.
④ Tablet: It is a small circular tablet shaped preparation that is compressed into a flat or slightly raised shape on both sides by a tablet press after mixing one or more drugs with an appropriate amount of excipients. It can be divided into sugar coated tablets, enteric coated tablets, implanted tablets, etc.
⑤ Pills: A spherical or elliptical graupel made from one or more drugs and an appropriate amount of excipients, in a dry or moist form for oral administration as a solid dosage form.
⑥ Aerosol: A dosage form that encapsulates drugs and propellants in a pressure resistant container with a valve system. When used, the valve system is opened and the drug is sprayed out under the pressure of the propellants. For inhalation administration, skin mucosal administration, or air disinfection.
⑦ Ointment: A semi solid topical preparation made by evenly mixing a quantitative drug with a suitable matrix such as Vaseline, oil, etc., which has an appropriate consistency and is easy to apply to the skin and mucous membranes, such as fish oil ointment; Although some ointments are used on the body surface, the drugs they contain can have a systemic therapeutic effect after transdermal absorption, also known as transdermal absorption ointments, transdermal agents, or skin coating agents.
⑧ Emulsifier: refers to an emulsion suspension made by mixing fat or other insoluble substances with emulsifiers and water. It is called an emulsion for internal use and a liniment for external use.
⑨ Splashing agents, capsules, traditional Chinese medicine decoction, tinctures, licking agents, etc.
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